maxdb_stmt_prepare - Prepare an SQL statement for execution
Вернуться к: MaxDB Функции
maxdb_stmt_prepare
maxdb_stmt::prepare
(PECL maxdb >= 1.0)
maxdb_stmt_prepare -- maxdb_stmt::prepare — Prepare an SQL statement for execution
Описание
Процедурный стиль
$stmt
, string $query
)Объектно-ориентированный стиль
maxdb_stmt_prepare() prepares the SQL query pointed to by the null-terminated string query. The statement resource has to be allocated by maxdb_stmt_init(). The query must consist of a single SQL statement.
Замечание:
You should not add a terminating semicolon or \g to the statement.
The parameter query
can include one or more parameter markers
in the SQL statement by embedding question mark (?) characters
at the appropriate positions.
Замечание:
The markers are legal only in certain places in SQL statements. For example, they are allowed in the VALUES() list of an INSERT statement (to specify column values for a row), or in a comparison with a column in a WHERE clause to specify a comparison value.
However, they are not allowed for identifiers (such as table or column names), in the select list that names the columns to be returned by a SELECT statement), or to specify both operands of a binary operator such as the = equal sign. The latter restriction is necessary because it would be impossible to determine the parameter type. In general, parameters are legal only in Data Manipulation Languange (DML) statements, and not in Data Defination Language (DDL) statements.
The parameter markers must be bound to application variables using maxdb_stmt_bind_param() and/or maxdb_stmt_bind_result() before executing the statement or fetching rows.
Возвращаемые значения
Возвращает TRUE
в случае успешного завершения или FALSE
в случае возникновения ошибки.
Примеры
Пример #1 Объектно-ориентированный стиль
<?php
$maxdb = new maxdb("localhost", "MONA", "RED", "DEMODB");
/* check connection */
if (maxdb_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", maxdb_connect_error());
exit();
}
$city = "Portland";
/* create a prepared statement */
$stmt = $maxdb->stmt_init();
if ($stmt->prepare("SELECT state FROM hotel.city WHERE name=?")) {
/* bind parameters for markers */
$stmt->bind_param("s", $city);
/* execute query */
$stmt->execute();
/* bind result variables */
$stmt->bind_result($district);
/* fetch value */
$stmt->fetch();
printf("%s is in district %s\n", $city, $district);
/* close statement */
$stmt->close();
}
/* close connection */
$maxdb->close();
?>
Пример #2 Процедурный стиль
<?php
$link = maxdb_connect("localhost", "MONA", "RED", "DEMODB");
/* check connection */
if (maxdb_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", maxdb_connect_error());
exit();
}
$city = "Portland";
/* create a prepared statement */
$stmt = maxdb_stmt_init($link);
if (maxdb_stmt_prepare($stmt, "SELECT state FROM hotel.city WHERE name=?")) {
/* bind parameters for markers */
maxdb_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "s", $city);
/* execute query */
maxdb_stmt_execute($stmt);
/* bind result variables */
maxdb_stmt_bind_result($stmt, $district);
/* fetch value */
maxdb_stmt_fetch($stmt);
printf("%s is in district %s\n", $city, $district);
/* close statement */
maxdb_stmt_close($stmt);
}
/* close connection */
maxdb_close($link);
?>
Результатом выполнения данного примера будет что-то подобное:
Portland is in district OR
Смотрите также
- maxdb_stmt_init() - Initializes a statement and returns an resource for use with maxdb_stmt_prepare
- maxdb_stmt_execute() - Executes a prepared Query
- maxdb_stmt_fetch() - Fetch results from a prepared statement into the bound variables
- maxdb_stmt_bind_param() - Binds variables to a prepared statement as parameters
- maxdb_stmt_bind_result() - Binds variables to a prepared statement for result storage
- maxdb_stmt_close() - Closes a prepared statement
Вернуться к: MaxDB Функции